The optoelectronic device comprises at least one active section, at least one absorber, and at least one electrooptic modulator. The active section contains an active element generating optical gain when a forward bias is applied.
The absorbing section contains a saturable absorber, preferably operating under a zero or reverse bias, such that the device operates in a self-pulsating mode-locked regime generating pulsed laser light. The electrooptic modulator changes its refractive index due to electrooptical effect. It can contain a stack of quantum wells, wires, or dots, whereas the refractive index being varied due to Quantum Confined Stark Effect. The change of the refractive index results in a change of the effective group velocity of the light within the device, and thus, in a change of the repetition frequency which is detected by a frequency-density detecting system.
The device can be based on an edge-emitting laser, a vertical cavity surface emitting laser, a tilted cavity laser, a distributed feedback laser, a wavelength-stabilized leaky wave laser with reflection from the back side of the substrate.
IP Rights
European patent application EP07000661.4 filed on 13.01.2007; US patent 7,580,595 B1; Japanese patent application 2008-162441 filed on 20.06.2008
Origin
Technische Universität Berlin